Public Speaking Part 1
Public speaking is an art.
Addressing people and getting their attention gives you many advantages in life. It is observed that the biggest fear people have is the fear to address the group from a dais.
In fact, once you get the grip over this art, speaking from a dais will become a child’s play.

Majority of us have preconceived notions about public speaking.

During my interactions with many CEOs, Directors, Senior Managers, Engineering College Students and other professionals I observed that majority of them have a kind of fear psychosis towards public speaking.

The reason is very simple; they condition their minds against public speaking. Public speaking is a big hurdle for them. Addressing people from the platform is a nightmarish experience for them.

They simply feel that it’s not their cup tea.

Some people are even smarter, though they know that it is important, they prefer to feel that it is not required for me.

This is the magic of conditioning of the mind.

In fact, the public speaking is a great skill, once you get mastery over this skill, you will be a welcomed guest everywhere.
Let me tell you one interesting fact.

What do we call the fear to face the audience from the stage? Most of the people say it is ‘Stage fear’. In fact, there is no such word in English language. The right word is “Stage Fright”.

In this article we are going to learn elaborately, the nuances of Public Speaking and Paper presentation.
There are many powerful tips and practical suggestions in this article. In this article you will get very scientific and mind-blowing tips to give a very powerful presentation. It is a sure shot remedy for all your Public Speaking phobias and myths. It serves the purpose of a panacea.

The topics that are covered in this article are
                    Why should we give Seminar?
                    What is a seminar?
                    How to overcome the stage fright?
                    How to get the first impression from the audience?
                    What audience would like to listen?
                    The main parts of the speech
                    Time allocation for each of these parts

Why should we give a seminar?
First of all let us understand why should we give a seminar? Once we understand the purpose, it will be easy to organize our ideas. Accordingly we can develop the content to present.
It means that we are getting clarity about the purpose of our presentation, then our ideas will get sharper and we can clear off the clutter.
Most of the times we give a public address,
         For better relationships
         To inform
         To question
         To answer
         To understand
         To advise
         To teach
         To train
         To Motivate
         To Create Action
         To Entertain
         To propose
         To appreciate
         To sell
         To Inform
         To Educate
         To guide etc
         To criticize
Now let us understand the Presentation Skills
WHAT IS A PRESENTATION?
 “Presenting your ideas & concepts in a presentable way, to convince every individual in a public gathering”
Here though the speaker is playing a pivotal role, it gives the scope to interact with the audience face to face on the spot.
It is a perfect platform to convince a large gathering and to circulate the concepts in a quick and practical way.

How to overcome the Stage Fright?
Whoever you may be, you need to address the public gathering at one point of the time or the other in your life time. You cannot avoid it.
You just cannot escape it.
I observed many people running away from the podium. I witnessed many eminent people, who are very successful in their chosen field, getting cold feet and cold sweats the moment they are asked to address the gathering.
They give some silly reason or the other pretext to evade the occasion.
Had they been good communicators on the dais, it would be like adding one more feather into their cap.
There is a popular joke on stage fright. Once one gentle man, with great stage fright, reached the centre stage, took the mike, started speaking; “before reaching the dais, I know and God knows what I am going to speak today. Now, after reaching over hear, God only knows, what I am going to speak”
It is perceived by the majority of the people that public speaking is a torturous experience.

Do you really want to overcome the stage fright?
Do you really want to be an effective speaker?
Do you really wish to give awesome and spell binding seminar?

Why the same question is asked in different ways? Just to check the intensity of your desire to be a winner.
Yes. The only ingredient that is required is – the burning desire to excel. If you are zealous, this article definitely helps you win.
Let me give you few powerful and practical tips to come out of this fear psychosis.
Here is a piece of very good news for you.  If you have fear for something and if you experience stress, it is good for you.
It is part of natural defense mechanism of our mind. So that we can apply our total devotion to the task and we can emerge out with flying colours.
Fear and pressure are not bad signs first of all.
Yes I am talking about positive pressure and being cautious. We just don’t go in the wrong side of a road, why? it is because we want to lead life cautiously.
In the same way, if a student doesn’t have the positive pressure he would never study for the examination.
If you develop a positive pressure before a seminar, it will definitely improve your preparation and it will definitely make your presentation, an awesome presentation. Otherwise, you may take things lightly and the performance would be awkward.
However, once the pressure becomes fear or phobia the trouble starts.
Based on NLP techniques let me give you few suggestions, in brief.
All our fears, worries, memories are stored in our mind. Our mind stores the data in the form of visuals.
Unfortunately, we supply negative visuals to our subconscious mind. Of course we do it inadvertently. Our subconscious mind stores the visuals and supplies to us at the appropriate time.
Public Speaking, the moment we hear this word, we get fear. Cold sweats, butterflies in the stomach.
What could be the reason?
Let me explain in simplest of the terms.
If I utter the word- Flower, what do you get in your mind? a picture of a flower. Am I right? In the same way if I say the words
                    Car
                    Road
                    Traffic Signal
                    Marriage Party
                    A lion
                    A lady
                    Sachin Tendulkar etc, your mind is getting the suitable visuals.
In the same way, the feelings like happiness, sorrow, nervousness, hesitation etc, are also stored with suitable pictures in the sub-conscious mind.
In the same way, whenever you are getting fear psychosis towards something, it simply means one thing.
That, your subconscious mind is supplying negative picture to you, at the very thought.
If you fear, public speaking, it means that you are getting negative visuals from your memory bank. They may range from, Teaser audience, who are shouting loduly, throwing rotten tomatoes, eggs on to you. audience who are not at all listening to your speech. You may  get the pictures where you are dumb folded, mumbling for the words, stammering and stuttering in front of the whole gathering, irate organizers looking at you,
In my forth coming articles, you will get exhaustive information on how to overcome fears and phobias. However, here let me give you crux of my technique.
There is a phrase, ‘tit for tat’.
Your mind is supplying you negative pictures. Fine. It’s quite fair on its part.
You need to tackle it, with the same technique, supply positive visuals in a systematic way.

Technique 1
Relax. At least one week before the actual seminar, you start using this technique. If you have a short notice, you can do it whole heartedly one day before also.
What simply you need to do is, just sit peacefully in your room. Or where ever you feel comfortable.

Imagine you are giving a seminar.
You start imagining as if you are giving a powerful seminar. Try to get as clearer picture as possible. Get every detail of the picture, imagine as vividly as possible, with all the minutest details. Let there be abundant enthusiasm and happiness in your imagination. You are a winner all the way. You are felicitated all the way, over here. You have got great applause, there is a standing ovation. Flower bouquets, garlands, photo flashes, felicitations, congratulations, etc, in this way every visual, which symbolizes your success be part of your imagination.
In this whole word you are the star performer in that imaginary picture. Mind you, it is your own picture; you need not share this with anybody. You are the creator, it is for a noble cause, it is to help you, it is to make you a winner. This visualization technique does not require any investment of money. It is free. It costs nothing.
More importantly, for S.S.Rajamouli’s magnum opus production, Bahubali, or Rajanikanth’s Robot, it may require crores and crores of rupees to be spent. But for this ‘MOVIE’ in your mind, not even a single paisa is required to be spent.
However It’s power is enormous, it changes your life. Start imagining in the way described below.
You are moving on the dais confidently.              
Start getting a positive picture, where you are speaking very easily. A great pack of audience is awestruck with your speech. You are mesmerizing the audience with your speech which is full of gesticulations. The audience are clapping every now and then. They are giving a standing ovation at the drop of a hat.
In this way, if you start visualizing on a regular basis, for at least one week, your mind will get completely filled with positive visuals about the Seminar Presentation. Thus, next time whenever you think of Seminar, your mind will give you enthusiasm and new energy instead of fear.
So mind’s language is visual language, it stores that data in the visual form, we have just trained our mind to assist us in a positive way.





Technique 2
Start giving positive affirmations to you on a regular basis. Just feel confident about your knowledge, your depth of the subject.
Give more and more mock seminars among your family members and friends, before you head for the real seminar

Technique 3

This is a secret; it is just between you and me. Ok!
Just start visualizing all the audience as nursery students. Yes, I mean it. Do not give unnecessary hype in your imagination about the knowledge level of the audience. They may be great, they may be highly knowledgeable, however when it comes to your seminar, they are all sitting there to listen to you. What does it mean?
“They are respecting you. They have got good opinion about your ideas. They respect your thoughts and ideology. They are there to appreciate you” Let these kind of positive thoughts be generated towards the audience.
Time and again, before you start the seminar, just keep imagining that they are all as good as nursery students, and they want to get entertained by you.
But this third technique should be understood in the right perspective and should be implemented with a positive motto. This really gives you lot of drive. I promise, most of the world renowned trainers revealed this fact, that they do follow this technique.
How to get the first impression from the audience?

Pay attention
     Dress well
      A dress always gives instant first impression. Never be under the impression that you wear dress to show off your status, but it is a mark of respect that you are giving to the audience. Thus do not hesitate to wear a neck tie, blazer, or a suit, neatly polished shoes. Audience would definitely love it, they want to listen to the speech of a decent person. They respect the person who is one up, always.
     Stand confidently
      It shows that you are relaxed. Your body speaks silently to your mind. If the body is confident, the mind gets confident.
     Use Positive Gestures
      Audience will never appreciate rude gesticulations.
     Use polite Language
      Your ideas should be powerful, thoughts should be clear, the body language and the verbal language should always be polite and full of respect.
      Shiva Khera the world renowned speaker says; “Winners use hard arguments but soft words, losers use soft arguments but hard words”. Naturally, the audience would get inspired by a winner.
     Give Suitable examples
      Do not hesitate to tell the audience suitable stories, anecdotes, jokes. However, they should support your ideas, they should bear the thread with the main concept of your presentation.
     Use Clear and audible Voice
      Do not get carried away. Most of the speakers feel that speaking loudly means speaking confidently. It is absolutely a misconception.
      Use clear voice.
      Let the voice be audible, to all the audience. If the no of audience is less, you can tone down your voice; if the audience is more in number you can raise your voice. The guiding principle is that, let the audience sitting in the last row get your voice clearly, which is enough. The people in the next lane are not your target audience.
Give Importance to the audience
     Do not hurt any individual during your presentation.
     You should understand the sensibilities of your audience
Audience would like to listen these statements
      “I will not waste your time”
      “I know your needs”
      “I am well organized”
      “I am thorough with the subject”
      “A very important  information for your need” etc
The Speech should have
1.      The Head
2.      The Body
3.      The Tail
The Ratio (Time Allocation)If you have 10 Min., Divide it as mentioned below.
1.      The Head ( 2 Min)
2.      The Body ( 6 Min)
3.      The Tail ( 2 Min)
Each of these parts can cover these aspects
1.      The Head  (2 Min)
      Opening
      Introduction
      Understanding the audience
      State the purpose.
2.     The Body  (6 Min)
      All the main points
      Related information
      Important dates, etc relating to the topic
      Interesting examples
      Any scientific data  etc
3.     The Tail (2 Min)
      Summary
      A quick recap
      Brief Interaction with audience
      Thanking note

In the coming articles let us discuss all the above things in detail.
All the best

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